Abstract This study was performed for comparison of meristem culture technique with shoot tip culture…

Bacteria, like all living cells, require energy and nutrients to build proteins and structural membranes…

Fungi can be single celled or very complex multicellular organisms. They are found in just…

Cladophora (Cladophora sp.) Green algae, filamentous, attached. Kingdom: Plantae; Division Chlorophyta; Class Chlorophyceae; Order Cladophorales; Family Cladophoracae.  White scale…

Common Bacterial Traits Bacteria are a subset of prokaryotes and while very different, they still…

What is Sterilization? Sterilization is a process of destruction of all forms of living microorganisms…

CENTRIFUGE Centrifugation is a technique used for the separation of particles using a centrifugal field.…

Chromatography is derived from Greek terms “chromo= color & gram=bands.” Hence as the name indicates, in chromatography, there is the…

Introduction A colorimeter is a light-sensitive device used for measuring the transmittance and absorbance of…

Gluconeogenesis is the process of synthesizing glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. The process takes place mainly in the…